Hello, dear young learners! Vanakkam!
Isn’t it exciting to learn new words in Tamil, especially when they’re about delicious and colorful fruits we eat every day? If you’re a kid or a student living abroad and learning Tamil, this blog post from “Decode Tamil” is just for you! We’re here to help you learn Tamil in a fun and easy way.
In this article, we’ll explore the Tamil names of many fruits, from the ones you see often to some special ones found in Tamil Nadu. We’ll show you pictures, tell you why these fruits are so good for you, and even explain the difference between fruits and vegetables. By the time you finish reading, you’ll know so many new Tamil fruit names that you can teach your friends too!
Why Are Fruits So Good for Us?
Fruits are super important for our health. Do you know why?
- Nutrients (சத்துக்கள் – Saththukkal): Fruits are packed with vitamins (வைட்டமின்கள்), minerals (தாதுக்கள்), and fiber (நார்ச்சத்து). These give our bodies energy and protect us from sickness.
- Energy (ஆற்றல் – Aatral): Fruits give us quick energy! Whether you’re playing or studying, fruits can boost your energy.
- Immunity (நோய் எதிர்ப்பு சக்தி – Noi Ethirppu Sakthi): Fruits rich in Vitamin C (வைட்டமின் சி) boost our body’s power to fight off illnesses. They can help prevent colds and fevers.
- Digestion (செரிமானம் – Serimaanam): The fiber in fruits helps our food digest easily. It can prevent tummy problems too.
- Beauty (அழகு – Azhagu): Eating fruits can make your skin glow and your hair grow strong and shiny!
What’s the Difference Between Fruits and Vegetables? (காய்களுக்கும் பழங்களுக்கும் உள்ள வேறுபாடு என்ன?)
This is a fun question, isn’t it? Usually, we call things like brinjal (கத்தரிக்காய்), tomato (தக்காளி), and bottle gourd (சுரைக்காய்) vegetables. But actually, in botany (தாவரவியல்), anything that grows from the flower of a plant and contains seeds is a ‘fruit’!
- Fruits (பழங்கள் – Pazhangal): Contain seeds. Examples: Mango (மாம்பழம்), Tomato (தக்காளி), Cucumber (வெள்ளரிக்காய்) – yes, tomatoes and cucumbers are botanically fruits!
- Vegetables (காய்கறிகள் – Kaaykarigal): Are other parts of the plant (roots, stems, leaves, flowers). Examples: Carrot (கேரட்) – root, Spinach (கீரைகள்) – leaves, Cauliflower (காலிஃபிளவர்) – flower.
Now, let’s learn the Tamil names of some common, sweet, and delicious fruits that we usually call “fruits”!
Common Fruits and Their Tamil Names (பொதுவான பழங்களின் பெயர்கள் தமிழில்) – With Pictures!
1. Mango (மாம்பழம்)
- Tamil Name: மாம்பழம் (Maambazham), மாங்கனி (Maangani)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a mango here)
- Specialty: The king of fruits! Available during summer. Rich in Vitamin C. It’s very sweet. Mango juice and mango milkshake are super delicious!
2. Banana (வாழைப்பழம்)
- Tamil Name: வாழைப்பழம் (Vaazhaipazham), கதலி (Kathali)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of bananas here)
- Specialty: Available all year round. An energy-giving fruit. Rich in potassium (பொட்டாசியம்). If you need instant energy, eat a banana!
3. Apple (ஆப்பிள்)
- Tamil Name: ஆப்பிள் (Apple), குமளிப் பழம் (Kumali Pazham)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of an apple here)
- Specialty: They say, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” It’s that good! Has a lot of fiber (நார்ச்சத்து).
4. Orange (ஆரஞ்சு)
- Tamil Name: ஆரஞ்சு (Orange), நாரத்தை (Naaraththai)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of an orange here)
- Specialty: Very high in Vitamin C. Helps prevent colds. Orange juice is very refreshing.
5. Grape (திராட்சை)
- Tamil Name: திராட்சை (Thiraatchai)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of grapes here)
- Specialty: Can be sweet and sour. A small fruit, but packed with nutrients. Comes in black and green varieties.
6. Papaya (பப்பாளி)
- Tamil Name: பப்பாளி (Pappali)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a papaya here)
- Specialty: Very good for digestion. Vitamin A is good for the eyes.
7. Pineapple (அன்னாசி)
- Tamil Name: அன்னாசி (Annasi)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a pineapple here)
- Specialty: A mix of sour and sweet taste. High in Vitamin C. Pineapple juice is great for summer.
8. Guava (கொய்யா)
- Tamil Name: கொய்யா (Koyyaa)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a guava here)
- Specialty: Has more Vitamin C than an orange! Also good for digestion.
9. Sapota / Chiku (சப்போட்டா)
- Tamil Name: சப்போட்டா (Sappottaa)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a sapota here)
- Specialty: Very sweet. Gives instant energy.
10. Pomegranate (மாதுளை)
- Tamil Name: மாதுளை (Maathulai)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a pomegranate here)
- Specialty: Good for increasing blood count. It looks like little pearls inside. Kids often love to eat these.
11. Watermelon (தர்பூசணி)
- Tamil Name: தர்பூசணி (Tharpoosani)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a watermelon here)
- Specialty: Cools the body in summer. Has a lot of water content.
12. Kiwi (கிவி)
- Tamil Name: கிவி (Kiwi)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a kiwi here)
- Specialty: Packed with vitamins. Good for digestion.
13. Strawberry (ஸ்ட்ராபெர்ரி)
- Tamil Name: ஸ்ட்ராபெர்ரி (Strawberry)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of strawberries here)
- Specialty: Beautiful red color. Has a sweet and sour taste.
Special Fruits from Tamil Nadu (தமிழகத்தின் சிறப்புப் பழங்கள்)
Let’s also learn about some special and delicious fruits that are very popular in Tamil Nadu but you might not see often abroad:
14. Jackfruit (பலாப்பழம்)
- Tamil Name: பலாப்பழம் (Palappazham)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a jackfruit here)
- Specialty: One of the largest fruits in the world! It’s very sweet and fragrant. The segments are called ‘Palasulai’ (பலாச்சுளை).
15. Java Plum / Black Plum (நாவல் பழம்)
- Tamil Name: நாவல் பழம் (Naaval Pazham)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of Java plums here)
- Specialty: Is purple in color. When you eat it, your tongue might turn purple! It’s said to be good for controlling sugar levels.
16. Wood Apple / Elephant Apple (விளாம்பழம்)
- Tamil Name: விளாம்பழம் (Vilaam Pazham)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a wood apple here)
- Specialty: Has a hard shell like an egg. Inside, it has a sour pulp. People make jam (ஜாம்) and sherbet (சர்பத்) from it.
17. Indian Jujube / Ber (இலந்தைப்பழம்)
- Tamil Name: இலந்தைப்பழம் (Ilanthai Pazham)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of Indian jujubes here)
- Specialty: A small green and red fruit. ‘Ilanthai Vadai’ (இலந்தை வடை – a sweet and sour cake) is made from it.
18. Custard Apple (சீதாப்பழம்)
- Tamil Name: சீதாப்பழம் (Seetha Pazham)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of a custard apple here)
- Specialty: Has many seeds inside. It’s very sweet and creamy.
19. Palmyra Fruit (Young – நுங்கு)
- Tamil Name: நுங்கு (Nungu)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of nungu here)
- Specialty: Comes from the Palmyra tree (பனை மரம்). It cools the body during summer. It looks like clear jelly inside.
20. Indian Gooseberry / Amla (நெல்லிக்காய்)
- Tamil Name: நெல்லிக்காய் (Nellikkai)
- Picture: (Imagine a picture of Indian gooseberries here)
- Specialty: Extremely high in Vitamin C. Tastes a bit sour and astringent. Very good for hair growth.
How to Eat Fruits? (பழங்களை எப்படிச் சாப்பிடலாம்?)
- Eat Raw (பச்சையாகச் சாப்பிடலாம்): Most fruits can be eaten just as they are. Remember to wash them well before eating!
- Make Juice (ஜூஸ் போட்டு குடிக்கலாம்): Orange juice, apple juice, mango juice are very tasty.
- Milkshake (மில்க்ஷேக்): You can make a milkshake by blending banana with milk. Sapota milkshake is also delicious.
- Fruit Salad (ஃப்ரூட் சலாட்): Cut different fruits you like into small pieces and mix them together. It’s colorful and healthy!
- In Cooking (சமையலில்): Some fruits can be used in cooking, like making jams (ஜாம்), desserts (இனிப்புப் பண்டங்கள்), or even some savory dishes with jackfruit!
Fun Tamil Activities with Fruits!
Here are some ideas to make learning even more fun:
- Flashcards (ஃப்ளாஷ் கார்டுகள்): Make flashcards with fruit pictures on one side and their Tamil names on the other.
- “What am I?” Game: Describe a fruit’s color, taste, and what it’s good for, and have your friends guess the Tamil name!
- Fruit Shopping Role-Play: Pretend to go shopping and ask for fruits by their Tamil names.
- Drawing & Labeling: Draw your favorite fruit and label it with its Tamil name.
Important Tips for Buying and Storing Fruits
- Color and Smell (நிறம் மற்றும் மணம்): When buying fruits, look at their color and smell. Ripe fruits usually have a good color and a sweet smell.
- Firmness (கடினத்தன்மை): Fruits shouldn’t be too hard or too soft. They should feel just right.
- Storage (சேமிப்பு): Most fruits can be kept at room temperature. Once they are ripe, you can put them in the refrigerator to keep them fresh longer. Avoid putting some fruits like bananas and tomatoes in the fridge, as they can lose their flavor.
Conclusion (முடிவுரை)
Fruits are not just food; they are a treasure chest of nutrients essential for our health. In this post, we’ve provided detailed information answering your searches for “fruits in Tamil” and “fruits name in Tamil.” We hope you’ve gained a clear understanding of various fruit names in Tamil, their health benefits, and how you can enjoy them.
By adding fruits to your daily diet, you can lead a healthy and happy life. Use these wonderful gifts from nature to take care of your well-being! Keep exploring and learning new things with “Decode Tamil.” If you have any questions about these fruits or want to learn more Tamil words, feel free to ask your parents or teachers! We’re sure you’ll become Tamil experts in no time! Good luck!
